How should school counselors evaluate their ethical practices?

School counselors should evaluate their ethical practices through a multifaceted approach that includes self-reflection, peer feedback, and adherence to ASCA standards. This method is effective because self-reflection allows counselors to introspectively assess their actions and decisions against ethical guidelines, enabling them to identify areas for improvement and growth. Peer feedback introduces different perspectives, encouraging collaboration and discussion about ethical dilemmas, best practices, and potential blind spots in their work, which strengthens the professional community.

Furthermore, adherence to the ASCA standards provides a clear framework that outlines the ethical responsibilities and expectations for school counselors. By grounding their practices in these established guidelines, counselors can ensure that their work maintains a high standard of professionalism and integrity.

Using annual performance reviews alone may not provide a comprehensive view of ethical practices, as they often focus on a single evaluation period rather than continuous growth. Keeping self-assessment private limits the potential for growth and learning from peer insights, while soliciting student opinions exclusively could lead to a narrow understanding of ethical practices, as it does not encompass the broader context or professional standards that guide counselors. Thus, the holistic approach described in the correct answer is essential for effective ethical evaluation.